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美中双向贸易在2022年创造了6900亿美元的新纪录。
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2022年，美国从90个国家的进口创下纪录，其中墨西哥、加拿大和日本领先。
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尽管美国对中国进口商品开展了关税运动，并努力阻止美国的技术流向北京，但这些数字表明了两个经济体在商业上的相互依赖。
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由于前总统唐纳德-特朗普在2018年发起的贸易战，导致对价值超过3000亿美元的中国商品征收关税，美中贸易关系一直很紧张。
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尽管如此，美国和中国之间的双向贸易在2022年达到了6900亿美元的历史新高。
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贸易数字的上升显示了消费者和企业的力量，因为到目前为止，政府征收的关税并没有对贸易流动产生压倒性的影响。
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关税是一种税收形式，贸易数字的上升表明，尽管美国和中国努力使其经济 “脱钩”，但商业上仍然相互交织。
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2022年，美国对中国商品的进口增加到5,388亿美元，只比2018年创下的纪录略低。
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美国去年向中国出口了价值1538亿美元的商品，也是创纪录的。
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2022年，与中国贸易的出口和进口之间的差距为3829亿美元，这也是有史以来第二高的双边贸易逆差。
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美国对中国的出口主要是农产品，如果贸易关系被削减，农民就会处于弱势地位。
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尽管努力与中国 “脱钩”，美中贸易仍然强劲。
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玉米精炼商协会的主席兼首席执行官约翰-博德认为，“与中国脱钩将是一个可怕的错误”。
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更好的方法是采取 "管理关系的战略方法 "来保护敏感信息。
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尽管目前美国和中国之间关系紧张，但似乎战略方法是更有可能的方向。
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波士顿咨询公司的一份报告预测，到2031年，美国和中国之间的贸易将减少630亿美元，或10%。
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公司正在寻求将生产转移到地缘政治风险较小的地方，如墨西哥、印度和东南亚，以避免供应链的中断。
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公司和国家并没有完全与中国脱钩，而是在制定 "中国加一 "的战略，使其选择多样化。
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特别是越南，随着美国公司寻求减少对中国供应链的依赖，越南已经从中受益。
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美国和越南的双向贸易在过去10年里增长了两倍多，并在2022年达到创纪录的1275亿美元。
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尽管有新一轮的保护主义，美国与世界其他国家的贸易也在2022年达到了历史最高水平。
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这提醒我们，全球化的结束可能并不像一些人所说的那样确定。
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美国的贸易额比过去多，尽管从中国的采购有一些转移
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美国从欧盟的进口创下了历史新高
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从整体经济来看，美国的出口已经下滑了
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对欧盟、中国和其他国家的出口仍然出现了创纪录的情况
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美国与俄罗斯的贸易因制裁而大幅下降
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The US-China two-way trade has set a new record of $690 billion in 2022.
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The US had record imports from 90 countries in 2022, with Mexico, Canada, and Japan leading the way.
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Despite US tariff campaign on Chinese imports and efforts to stop US tech flow to Beijing, the figures demonstrate the interdependence of the two economies commercially.
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The US-China trade relations have been strained due to the trade war launched by former President Donald Trump in 2018 that led to tariffs on over $300 billion worth of Chinese goods.
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Despite this, two-way trade between the US and China reached an all-time high of $690 billion in 2022.
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The rise in trade figures shows the power of consumers and businesses, as tariffs imposed by governments have not had an overwhelmingly powerful influence on trade flows so far.
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Tariffs are a form of taxation and the rise in trade figures shows that the US and China remain commercially intertwined despite efforts to “decouple” their economies.
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US imports of Chinese goods increased to $538.8 billion in 2022, only slightly less than the record set in 2018.
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The U.S. also exported a record $153.8 billion worth of goods to China last year.
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The gap between exports and imports in trade with China was $382.9 billion in 2022, which was also the second bilateral trade deficit highest on record.
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U.S. exports to China are mostly agricultural goods, putting farmers in a vulnerable position if trade relations are cut.
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Despite efforts to “decouple” from China, U.S.-China trade remains strong.
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The president & CEO of the Corn Refiners Association, John Bode, believes that “decoupling from China would be a terrible mistake”.
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A better approach would be a “strategic approach to managing the relationship” to protect sensitive information.
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Despite current tensions between the U.S. and China, it seems a strategic approach is the more likely course.
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A report by the Boston Consulting Group predicts a decrease in trade between the U.S. and China by $63 billion, or 10%, through 2031.
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Companies are looking to shift production to less geopolitically risky places like Mexico, India, and Southeast Asia to avoid supply chain disruptions.
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Instead of completely decoupling from China, companies and countries are developing a “China-plus-one” strategy to diversify their options.
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Vietnam, in particular, has benefited as American companies seek to reduce their reliance on Chinese supply chains.
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US-Vietnam two-way trade has more than tripled over the past 10 years and reached a record $127.5 billion in 2022.
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US trade with the rest of the world also reached a record high in 2022, despite a new wave of protectionism.
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This is a reminder that the end of globalization may not be as definitive as some have suggested.
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The US is trading more than it did in the past, despite some shifting of sourcing from China
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US imports from the EU have hit a record high
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US exports have dipped in terms of the overall economy
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Record exports to the EU, China, and others still occurred
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US-Russia trade was down sharply due to sanctions
链接：What cold war? U.S. trade with China hits new high - POLITICO