李强总理试图安抚人们对经济和商业环境的忧虑|华尔街日报

  • 中国新任总理李强在他上任后的第一次新闻发布会上承认,今年要达到5%的国内生产总值增长目标将很困难。他还承诺为私营部门提供 "坚定不移的 "支持,采取措施确保公平竞争和保护产权。他谈到了 "高质量发展 "的必要性,并呼应了习近平为安抚私营部门的担忧而做出的努力。

  • 李强的话受到了欢迎,但一些分析人士说,公司和投资者希望看到这些话转化为具体行动,然后再动摇。他没有提出新的、强有力的政策举措,这意味着信心不会立即回来。

  • 总理的讲话侧重于恢复世界第二大经济体的商业信心,并支撑增长以克服国内困难和外交紧张局势。他的目标是提供稳定的价格,创造就业和供应充足的住房,以使经济回到正轨。

  • 李先生对华盛顿发表了和解言论,呼吁中国和美国之间达成善意。

  • 此前几天,习近平先生和中国外交部长秦刚批评了美国领导的包围中国和遏制中国崛起的企图。

  • 李先生表示,两国合作是可能的,包围和压制不符合任何人的利益。

  • 自10月成为中国共产党第二大高级官员以来,李先生一直是将中国从零关税政策中解放出来并将政府的重点重新放在经济增长上的领导人物。

  • 一些企业家和政治分析家对李先生能够缓和习近平先生的决定表示乐观。

  • 然而,对李强先生将是一个多么有效的管理者仍然存在疑问。

  • 过去的总理们对中国经济有着巨大的影响力。

  • 然而,由于习近平先生努力集中决策权,李强先生在进入这个角色时,权力和威望都有所下降。

  • 在一次电视讲话中,中国国家主席习近平强调,他要求提高中国的 "综合国力 "和国家安全,提高工业、技术和军事能力。

  • 他还重申了他实现 "共同繁荣 "的目标,这让一些中国企业家和外国企业感到不安。

  • 周五,他在获得主要是仪式性的主席职位的第三个任期后,将成为中国自1949年共产党胜利以来任期最长的国家元首。

  • 李强总理将在一个充满挑战的时刻上任,政府将今年的经济增长目标设定为保守的 “5%左右”。

  • 在他的年度新闻发布会上,李先生回答了媒体的提问,并阐述了政府的优先事项,尽管这些问题和回答大多是按剧本进行的。

  • 他为中国处理Covid-19的记录进行了辩护,说共产党通过坚定的措施和对大流行病反应的及时调整挽救了生命并确保了经济秩序。

  • 他还重复了习近平先生关于对该病毒取得 "重大、决定性胜利 "的声明。

  • 李先生的简报由他的四位副手陪同,包括常务副总理丁薛祥和副总理何立峰,他们都是习先生的高级助手。

  • 共产党预计将很快公布其重组一些内部机构的计划细节。

  • 李总理承认,由于高基数和全球经济的不确定性,今年要实现5%的GDP增长目标有难度

  • 李强表示,人们更关心住房、就业、收入、教育、医疗服务和环境等日常事务

  • 李强指出,关于民营企业家的不正当讨论破坏了信心

  • 官员们必须与私营企业建立廉洁和友好的关系,培养尊重企业家的文化。

  • 李强和其他新领导层成员正在努力吸引海外华商回国。

  • 一些商人对中国的长期发展轨迹感到不确定。

  • 李强指出,永远需要扫除障碍和开辟新路的企业家精神。

  • 李强和新一届领导班子的其他成员正在努力创造一种尊重企业家的文化,并与私营企业建立干净和友好的关系。

  • 李强和新的领导层正试图吸引那些对中国的长期发展前景感到不确定的外籍中国商人回来。

  • Li Qiang, the new premier of China, gave his first press briefing in his role and acknowledged that it will be difficult to reach the 5% GDP growth target this year. He also pledged to provide “unswerving” support for the private sector, with measures to ensure fair competition and protect property rights. He spoke about the need for “high-quality development” and echoed Xi Jinping’s efforts to mollify private-sector concerns.

  • Li Qiang’s words were well-received, but some analysts said companies and investors will want to see those words translated into concrete action before they are swayed. He did not propose new and powerful policy initiatives, which means that confidence will not come back immediately.

  • The premier’s remarks were focused on restoring business confidence in the world’s second-largest economy, and shoring up growth to overcome domestic difficulties and diplomatic tensions. He aims to deliver stable prices, create jobs and supply ample housing, in order to get the economy back on track.

  • Mr. Li extended conciliatory remarks towards Washington, appealing for goodwill between China and the US.

  • This came days after Mr. Xi and Chinese Foreign Minister Qin Gang criticized American-led attempts to encircle China and contain its rise.

  • Mr. Li stated that cooperation between the two countries was possible and that encirclement and suppression was not in anyone’s interest.

  • Since becoming the Communist Party’s second-most senior official in October, Mr. Li has been a leading figure in freeing China from its zero-Covid policy and refocusing the government on economic growth.

  • Some entrepreneurs and political analysts have expressed optimism that Mr. Li could moderate Mr. Xi’s decisions.

  • However, questions remain over how effective an administrator Mr. Li will be.

  • Past premiers have had vast influence over the Chinese economy.

  • However, Mr. Li is stepping into the role with diminished power and prestige due to Mr. Xi’s efforts to centralize decision-making authority.

  • In a televised speech, Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized his demands for boosting China’s “comprehensive national power” and its national security, with advances in industrial, technological and military capabilities.

  • He also restated his goal of delivering “common prosperity”, which has unnerved some Chinese entrepreneurs and foreign businesses.

  • He is set to become China’s longest-serving head of state since the Communist victory in 1949 after securing his third term in the largely ceremonial presidency on Friday.

  • Premier Li Keqiang is set to take on the job at a challenging time, with the government setting a conservative economic-growth target of “about 5%” for this year.

  • At his annual news conference, Mr. Li fielded questions from the media and expounded on government priorities, though the questions and answers were mostly scripted.

  • He defended China’s record on handling Covid-19, saying the Communist Party saved lives and ensured economic order with firm measures and timely adjustments to its pandemic response.

  • He also repeated Mr. Xi’s declaration of a “major, decisive victory” over the virus.

  • Mr. Li’s briefing was flanked by his four deputies, including Executive Vice Premier Ding Xuexiang and Vice Premier He Lifeng, both top aides to Mr. Xi.

  • The Communist Party is expected to soon release details about its plan to restructure some internal agencies.

  • Premier Li acknowledged the difficulty of achieving the 5% GDP growth target this year due to high base and global economic uncertainties

  • Li stated that people care more about everyday matters such as housing, employment, income, education, medical services, and environment

  • Li noted that improper discussions about private entrepreneurs undermine confidence

  • Officials must build clean and cordial relations with private businesses and cultivate a culture of respect for entrepreneurs

  • Li and other members of the new leadership are trying to lure back expatriate Chinese businessmen

  • Some of the businessmen are uncertain about China’s long-term trajectory

  • Li noted that the entrepreneurial spirit of clearing obstacles and blazing new trails will always be needed

  • Li and other members of the new leadership are trying to create a culture of respect for entrepreneurs and build clean and cordial relations with private businesses

  • Li and the new leadership are attempting to lure back expatriate Chinese businessmen who are uncertain about China’s long-term trajectory

链接:China’s Premier Seeks to Soothe Anxieties About Economy, Business Environment - WSJ